Hey farm gals, it’s Kara from Lange Girl Farms!
The alpacas were exploring the fenceline this morning with their usual quiet focus, while the big horses grazed with their steady, unhurried rhythm. I took time to hand-weed a few stubborn spots near the herbs and torch some young weeds before they could spread. The Siberian huskies had their own space to run, the llamas kept their lookout, and the chickens and ducks were happily occupied in their secure run. These simple mornings without chemicals feel right — the land stays alive, the animals stay strong, and we have real peace of mind.
We’ve now finished the full Novaluron Exposed series: the wake-up call on its presence in conventional strawberries and berries, the insect growth regulator chemistry, the developmental and reproductive toll, the residues in our food, the corporate money trail, and the development as a tool for pest control.
In this final part, I’m sharing exactly what we do instead on our Southeast Michigan homestead. These aren’t theoretical ideas—they’re the practical, tested methods we use every single day to manage weeds, support plant health, and avoid insecticides like novaluron. No sprays, no seed coatings, no hidden residues on our berries or other crops.

1. Prevention First: Build Soil Health and Diversity
The best defense is a living, balanced system that naturally resists pests and crowds out problems.
• Cover crops and rotations: We plant diverse mixes (clover, rye, buckwheat, daikon radish, oats) in fall or between main crops. They build soil, improve drainage, and support beneficial insects that keep pest numbers in check.
• Dense planting and mulching: In garden beds we plant closely and immediately cover bare soil with 3–4 inches of organic mulch (straw, wood chips, chopped leaves, or compost). This conserves moisture, feeds soil life, and reduces bare ground where pests can take hold.
• Companion planting and biodiversity: We interplant herbs, flowers, and trap crops that attract predatory insects and deter pests. This creates a living ecosystem where natural balance does much of the work.
Strong soil biology and plant diversity are our foundation — they make everything else easier.
2. Mechanical and Thermal Methods We Rely On Daily
When weeds or pest pressure appears, we act directly and mechanically.
• Hand-weeding: Our primary tool for garden beds, around young plants, and high-value areas like berry patches. We do it early while problems are small. It lets us stay connected to what’s happening in the soil.
• Torch weeding (flame weeding): We use a propane torch wand for pathways, fence lines, and open areas. A quick pass singes the tops, disrupting cell structure so the weeds wilt and die. It works beautifully in our Michigan springs and doesn’t leave any residues. We’re always careful around dry grass or near the animals.
• Pruning and physical barriers: For berries and other susceptible crops, we prune for good air circulation and use row covers or netting when needed for specific pest protection.
These tools give immediate, targeted control without harming the beneficial insects we work so hard to support.
3. Livestock Integration – Let the Animals Help
Our herd and flock are active partners in land management.
• Llamas and alpacas as browsers: They naturally eat many broadleaf weeds and brush while leaving grasses. We rotate them through pastures to keep vegetation balanced and add natural fertilizer.
• Chickens and ducks in controlled areas: Using mobile coops or temporary fencing, they scratch the soil surface, eat weed seeds and insects, and help with light tillage. Ducks are especially good at slugs and other pests common in our wet Michigan springs. They stay safely in their secure run when not supervised.
• Big horses and mini horses in short rotations: They graze evenly and help maintain pasture health. We’re extra mindful with the pregnant mini mare—short, rested paddocks only on clean forage.
Managed grazing builds soil organic matter, improves water infiltration, and naturally reduces pest pressure.
4. Supporting Beneficial Insects & Natural Pest Control
Because novaluron and similar insecticides disrupt insect development, we focus on creating habitat instead:
• Planting diverse flowering plants and herbs that bloom throughout the season to attract predatory wasps, ladybugs, lacewings, and pollinators.
• Leaving some areas wild for nesting habitat and overwintering.
• Using physical barriers (row covers, netting) when needed for specific crops.
Our gardens have become little ecosystems where natural predators do much of the work.
5. Michigan-Specific Tips for Our Climate and Soils
Our heavy clay-loam and humid conditions favor pests, so we focus on:
• Building organic matter to improve drainage and reduce compaction.
• Using raised beds for berries and vegetables in heavier areas.
• Planting winter cover crops to hold soil during freeze-thaw cycles.
• Adding windbreaks and dense hedgerows to reduce drift from neighboring conventional fields.
These steps make our system more resilient to our variable weather and reduce the need for any intervention.
This Is How We Reclaim Our Land
We’ve exposed glyphosate, paraquat, atrazine, 2,4-D & dicamba, neonicotinoids, organophosphates, glufosinate, and now novaluron — the science, the damage, the corporate trail, the residues, and the history. The conclusion is clear: we don’t have to accept insect growth regulators or any other synthetic shortcuts in our food. At Lange Girl Farms we’ve proven that hand-weeding, torch burning, mulching, cover crops, and smart animal integration work. Our soil is healthier every year, our animals thrive, and our food is truly clean.
You can start small. Pick one bed or one berry patch and try these methods this season. Watch how the biology responds. Feel the difference in your hands and your animals’ health.
Thank you for following all the series. Pin them, share them with fellow homestead gals, and keep the conversation going. Comment below: Which method are you most excited to try or already using? Have you grown your own berries or sourced cleaner ones? What’s one change you’re making after reading this? I read every comment and cheer for every woman choosing better for her land and family.
If you want to support a small regenerative farm that walks the talk, visit our shop for wildcrafted salves (soothing for hands after weeding or torch work), herbal teas grown right here without sprays, or non-GMO seeds to start your own clean patch. Every purchase helps us keep doing it the right way.
We’ve exposed the truth. Now we reclaim what’s ours—one thoughtful, natural step at a time.
With love from the pasture,
Kara
Lange Girl Farms




